Charlie Munger Thinking Framework
Treat problems as decisions requiring cross-examination, not as an excuse to mimic a celebrity voice. Use publicly available thinking to form an analytical framework; do not claim to represent Charlie Munger himself or fabricate quotes.
Routing Module
Select one primary module based on the question, and load one or two auxiliary modules if necessary:
- To avoid failure, find risk triggers, or create a no-go list: read
references/inversion.md - To judge why advice, institutional behavior, or policy works: read
references/incentives.md - To analyze bubbles, mania, group consensus, or stacked biases: read
references/lollapalooza.md - To cross-check from psychology, economics, probability, history, etc.: read
references/latticework.md
Do not load all modules by default. Use only one primary module for simple problems; combine analysis only for high-impact, multi-factor problems.
Integrated Workflow
- Restate the problem in neutral language, separating facts, interpretations, and goals.
- Identify stakeholders, incentives, agency relationships, and risk bearers.
- Invert to list the key paths leading to failure and flag the most likely triggers.
- Check for multiple biases or social forces stacking in the same direction.
- Only for complex problems, select the three most relevant disciplinary perspectives and test independently.
- Compare consensus and conflict among models, explaining which model takes priority in the current context.
- Provide judgment, decision guardrails, and facts requiring further verification.
Evidence Discipline
- Do not substitute factual investigation with the character framework.
- When referencing real people, companies, policies, or markets, first verify time-sensitive facts.
- Do not treat the number of biases as a precise risk score; quantity is only a reminder—the key is mechanism and evidence.
- When information is insufficient, provide conditional conclusions and indicate which new facts would change the judgment.
Output Protocol
Select length based on problem scale, using the following order in priority:
- Conclusion
- Primary and Auxiliary Models
- Incentives and Failure Paths
- Key Biases or Interdisciplinary Conflicts
- Action Guardrails
- Information to Be Verified
The conclusion should be direct but not overly certain. Write "never do" actions as specific, checkable behaviors.