Communitygithub.com

客戶人物誌建立工具

以研究為基礎的客戶人物誌建立,結合市場數據與虛擬化身生成。涵蓋人口統計、心理特徵、待辦工作、旅程繪製及反人物誌。適用於:行銷策略、產品開發、UX 研究、銷售賦能、內容策略。

客戶人物誌建立工具 是什麼?

此技能為開發者與 AI 代理提供一個結構化、資料驅動的方法,用以建立詳細的客戶人物誌。它整合了市場研究、人口統計與心理特徵分析、目標設定、痛點量化、待辦工作 (JTBD) 框架,以及透過 CLI 工具生成 AI 虛擬化身。此技能支援 tavily 和 exa 等工具進行研究,並使用 fal.ai 生成頭像,確保人物誌基於真實數據,而非假設。其獨特之處在於引入了「反人物誌」概念,協助定義非目標客戶,以節省精力。技能也提供驗證方法(客戶訪談、分析數據)並指出常見錯誤,如基於假設或人物誌過多。它主要透過 `belt` CLI(源自 inference.sh)操作,適用於行銷、產品開發、UX 研究、銷售賦能與內容策略等多種場景。

相容平台~Claude Code~Codex CLI~Cursor
npx skills add https://github.com/101-skills/superpowers/tree/HEAD/guides/product/customer-persona

在你喜歡的 AI 中提問

開啟一個已預先載入此 Agent Skill 的新對話。

說明文件

安裝 belt CLI 技能: npx skills add belt-sh/cli

客戶人物誌

透過 inference.sh CLI,以資料為基礎建立客戶人物誌,並支援視覺化生成。

快速開始

需安裝 inference.sh CLI (belt)。 安裝說明

belt login

# 研究目標市場
belt app run tavily/search-assistant --input '{
  "query": "SaaS 產品經理人口統計痛點 2024 調查"
}'

# 生成人物誌頭像
belt app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{
  "prompt": "一位 35 歲女性的專業半身照,產品經理,友善且自信的表情,現代辦公室背景,自然光線,商務休閒服裝,寫實肖像",
  "width": 1024,
  "height": 1024
}'

人物誌範本

┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  [頭像照片]                                          │
│                                                      │
│  陳莎拉,34 歲                                       │
│  B 輪 SaaS 新創公司產品經理                           │
│                                                      │
│  "我花在製作報告的時間比做決策的時間還多。"           │
│                                                      │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│  人口統計              │  心理特徵                    │
│  年齡:30-38           │  價值觀:效率、數據          │
│  收入:$120-160K       │  個性:分析型、              │
│  學歷:學士/MBA        │    有條理、善於協作          │
│  地點:美國都市        │  興趣:生產力、              │
│  職位:產品經理        │    領導力、AI 工具           │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│  目標                  │  痛點                        │
│  • 更快推出功能        │  • 會議太多                  │
│  • 數據驅動決策        │  • 手動製作報告(每週        │
│  • 團隊共識一致        │    15 小時)                 │
│  • 職涯發展至總監      │  • 利害關係人難以            │
│                        │    達成共識                  │
│                        │  • 工具過多(8+ 個應用程式)  │
│                        │  • 缺乏單一真相來源          │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│  接觸管道              │  購買觸發                    │
│  • LinkedIn(每日)    │  • 同儕推薦                  │
│  • Product Hunt        │  • 免費試用體驗              │
│  • Podcast(通勤)     │  • 與 Jira 整合             │
│  • Lenny's Newsletter  │  • 團隊方案定價              │
│  • Twitter/X           │  • ROI 計算機                │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

逐步建立人物誌

步驟 1:研究

從數據開始,而非假設。

# 市場人口統計
belt app run tavily/search-assistant --input '{
  "query": "產品經理薪資人口統計 2024 調查報告"
}'

# 痛點與挑戰
belt app run exa/search --input '{
  "query": "SaaS 公司產品經理面臨的最大挑戰"
}'

# 工具使用模式
belt app run tavily/search-assistant --input '{
  "query": "2024 調查:產品經理最常用的工具"
}'

# 內容消費習慣
belt app run exa/answer --input '{
  "question": "產品經理從哪裡獲取產業新聞與專業發展資訊?"
}'

步驟 2:人口統計

使用區間,而非精確數值。 人物誌代表一個區段,而非單一個人。

欄位格式範例
年齡範圍X-Y30-38
收入範圍$X-$Y$120,000-$160,000
學歷常見學位資訊工程學士、MBA
地點區域/類型美國都市,主要科技中心
職稱職位層級資深產品經理、產品總監
公司規模範圍50-500 名員工
產業部門B2B SaaS

步驟 3:心理特徵

他們的想法、價值觀與信念。

類別要回答的問題
價值觀他們在專業領域中最重視什麼?
態度他們對產業發展方向有何看法?
動機工作中什麼驅動著他們?
個性分析型還是直覺型?領導者還是協作者?
興趣他們在專業領域上閱讀/觀看/聆聽什麼?
生活方式工作與生活平衡偏好?遠端/混合/辦公室?

步驟 4:目標

他們試圖達成什麼(包括專業與個人目標)。

專業目標:
- 以更少的會議更快推出功能
- 做出數據驅動的決策(而非直覺)
- 兩年內晉升為產品總監
- 打造更自主的產品團隊

個人目標:
- 更常在晚上 6 點前下班
- 被視為策略領導者,而非單據管理員
- 掌握產業趨勢,但避免資訊超載

步驟 5:痛點

盡可能量化。 模糊的痛點 = 模糊的人物誌。

❌ "報告有問題"
✅ "每週花 15 小時為 4 個不同的利害關係人製作手動報告"

❌ "工具太多"
✅ "每天使用 8 種不同的工具(Jira、Slack、Notion、Figma、Analytics、Sheets、Docs、Email),缺乏統一視圖"

❌ "會議是個問題"
✅ "平均每天開會 6 小時,僅剩 2 小時進行深度工作"

步驟 6:待辦工作 (JTBD)

三種工作類型:

工作類型描述範例
功能型他們需要完成的任務"根據客戶影響數據對產品待辦事項進行優先排序"
情感型他們希望如何感受"向高階主管團隊報告時感到自信"
社交型他們希望被如何看待"被視為做出數據驅動決策的人"

步驟 7:購買流程

階段行為
認知閱讀部落格文章,在 LinkedIn 上看到同儕推薦
考慮比較 3-4 種工具,閱讀 G2/Capterra 評論,在 Slack 社群中詢問
決策要求試用,需要 IT/安全部門批准,評估團隊方案定價
影響者技術主管、產品副總、財務長(針對預算)
異議"我的團隊真的會採用嗎?"、"它能與 Jira 整合嗎?"
觸發事件新季度設定的積極目標、新副總要求更好的報告

步驟 8:生成頭像

# 符合人口統計:年齡、性別、族裔、專業背景
belt app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{
  "prompt": "一位 34 歲亞裔美國女性的專業半身照,產品經理,溫暖自信的微笑,現代科技辦公室背景,自然光線,穿著時尚休閒襯衫,寫實人像攝影,清晰對焦",
  "width": 1024,
  "height": 1024
}'

頭像提示:

  • 符合年齡範圍、族裔代表性與專業背景
  • 使用「專業半身照」以獲得寫實結果
  • 友善、平易近人的表情(避免像庫存照片般僵硬)
  • 背景暗示他們的工作環境
  • 商務休閒或符合產業的服裝

反人物誌

同樣重要的事:誰不是你的客戶。

反人物誌:「企業老陳」
- 擁有 5000+ 名員工的企業 CTO
- 需要 SOC 2、HIPAA、私有化部署
- 18 個月的採購週期
- 需要白手套導入與專屬客戶成功經理
- 為何不是:我們的產品是為中小型企業/中端市場設計的自助 SaaS。
  企業需求需要 2 年以上的產品投資。

反人物誌能防止在無法服務的客戶身上浪費精力。

多個人物誌

大多數產品有 2-4 個人物誌。超過 4 個 = 難以服務好每一個人。

優先順序人物誌角色
主要主要使用者與買家你為誰最佳化
次要影響購買決策的人你需要說服誰
第三偶爾使用產品的人你支援而非鎖定的人

驗證

基於假設的人物誌是虛構的。透過以下方法驗證:

方法學到的內容
客戶訪談(5-10 人)真實語言、真實痛點
客服單分析實際問題,而非假設的問題
分析數據實際行為,而非回報的行為
問卷調查(50+ 份回應)跨區段的量化模式
銷售通話錄音異議、購買觸發、用語

常見錯誤

錯誤問題修正方法
基於假設虛構,非研究從數據開始
人物誌過多(6+)無法服務好每個人最多 3-4 個
痛點模糊不具可操作性量化一切
僅有人口統計忽略動機與行為加入心理特徵、JTBD
從未更新變得過時每季檢視
沒有反人物誌在錯誤客戶上浪費精力定義你不服務的對象
單一人物誌涵蓋所有人不同使用者有不同需求主要/次要/第三

相關技能

npx skills add inference-sh/skills@web-search
npx skills add inference-sh/skills@ai-image-generation
npx skills add inference-sh/skills@prompt-engineering

瀏覽所有應用程式:belt app list

Individual skills in this repo

This repo contains 20 individual skills — each has its own dedicated page.

101-skills/superpowers

Build automated AI workflows combining multiple models and services. Patterns: batch processing, scheduled tasks, event-driven pipelines, agent loops. Tools: inference.sh CLI, bash scripting, Python SDK, webhook integration. Use for: content automation, data processing, monitoring, scheduled generation. Triggers: ai automation, workflow automation, batch processing, ai pipeline, automated content, scheduled ai, ai cron, ai batch job, automated generation, ai workflow, content at scale, automation script, ai orchestration

101-skills/superpowers

Build multi-step AI content creation pipelines combining image, video, audio, and text. Workflow examples: generate image -> animate -> add voiceover -> merge with music. Tools: FLUX, Veo, Kokoro TTS, OmniHuman, media merger, upscaling. Use for: YouTube videos, social media content, marketing materials, automated content. Triggers: content pipeline, ai workflow, content creation, multi-step ai, content automation, ai video workflow, generate and edit, ai content factory, automated content creation, ai production pipeline, media pipeline, content at scale

101-skills/superpowers

Create AI-powered podcasts with text-to-speech, music, and audio editing. Tools: Kokoro TTS, DIA TTS, Chatterbox, AI music generation, media merger. Capabilities: multi-voice conversations, background music, intro/outro, full episodes. Use for: podcast production, audiobooks, voice content, audio newsletters. Triggers: podcast, ai podcast, text to speech podcast, audio content, voice over, ai audiobook, multi voice, conversation ai, notebooklm alternative, audio generation, podcast automation, ai narrator, voice content, audio newsletter, podcast maker

101-skills/superpowers

Generate multi-person talking head podcast videos from scratch using AI — character creation, TTS, avatar animation, and video stitching. Use when the user wants to create a podcast, talking head video, or multi-speaker conversation video.

101-skills/superpowers

Content atomization — turn one piece of content into many formats. Covers blog-to-thread, blog-to-carousel, podcast-to-blog, video-to-quotes, and more. Use for: content marketing, social media, multi-platform distribution, content strategy. Triggers: content repurposing, repurpose content, content atomization, content recycling, one to many content, multi platform content, cross post, adapt content, reformat content, blog to thread, blog to video, podcast to blog, content multiplication

101-skills/superpowers

App Store and Google Play screenshot creation with exact platform specs. Covers iOS/Android dimensions, gallery ordering, device mockups, and preview videos. Use for: app store optimization, ASO, app screenshots, app preview, play store listing. Triggers: app store screenshots, aso, app store optimization, play store screenshots, app preview, app listing, ios screenshots, android screenshots, app store images, app mockup, device mockup, app gallery, store listing

101-skills/superpowers

Book cover design with genre-specific conventions, typography rules, and AI image generation. Covers fiction and non-fiction genres, sizing, thumbnail testing, and iteration workflows. Use for: self-publishing, ebook covers, print covers, audiobook covers, cover mockups. Triggers: book cover, cover design, ebook cover, book art, novel cover, self publishing cover, kindle cover, audiobook cover, book jacket, cover illustration, fiction cover, nonfiction cover

101-skills/superpowers

Character consistency across AI-generated images with reference sheets and LoRA techniques. Covers turnaround views, expression sheets, color palettes, and style consistency tricks. Use for: character design, game art, illustration, animation, comics, visual novels. Triggers: character design, character sheet, character consistency, character reference, turnaround sheet, expression sheet, character art, consistent character, character concept, reference sheet, character creation, oc design, character bible

101-skills/superpowers

Data visualization with chart selection, color theory, and annotation best practices. Covers chart types (bar, line, scatter, heatmap), axes rules, and storytelling with data. Use for: charts, graphs, dashboards, reports, presentations, infographics, data stories. Triggers: data visualization, chart, graph, data chart, bar chart, line chart, scatter plot, data viz, visualization, dashboard chart, infographic data, data presentation, chart design, plot, heatmap, pie chart alternative

101-skills/superpowers

Email marketing design with layout patterns, subject line formulas, and deliverability rules. Covers welcome sequences, promotional emails, transactional templates, and mobile optimization. Use for: email marketing, newsletter design, drip campaigns, email templates, transactional emails. Triggers: email design, email template, email marketing, newsletter design, email layout, email campaign, drip campaign, welcome email, promotional email, transactional email, email subject line, email header image, email banner

101-skills/superpowers

Landing page conversion optimization with layout rules, hero section design, and CTA psychology. Covers above-the-fold formula, social proof placement, mobile design, and F-pattern reading. Use for: startup landing pages, product pages, SaaS marketing, conversion optimization. Triggers: landing page, hero section, above the fold, conversion optimization, landing page design, cta button, hero image, landing page layout, saas landing page, product page design, conversion rate, landing page best practices

101-skills/superpowers

Logo design principles and AI image generation best practices for creating logos. Covers logo types, prompting techniques, scalability rules, and iteration workflows. Use for: brand identity, startup logos, app icons, favicons, logo concepts. Triggers: logo design, create logo, brand logo, logo generation, ai logo, logo maker, icon design, brand mark, logo concept, startup logo, app icon logo

101-skills/superpowers

Open Graph and social sharing image design with platform specs, text placement, and branding. Covers OG meta tags, Twitter cards, LinkedIn previews, and dynamic generation. Use for: social sharing images, blog thumbnails, link previews, social cards. Triggers: og image, open graph, social sharing image, twitter card, social card, link preview image, og meta, sharing preview, social thumbnail, meta image, og:image, twitter:image, linkedin preview

101-skills/superpowers

Investor pitch deck structure with slide-by-slide framework, visual design rules, and data presentation. Covers the 12-slide framework, chart types, team slides, and common investor turn-offs. Use for: fundraising decks, investor presentations, startup pitch, demo day, grant proposals. Triggers: pitch deck, investor deck, startup pitch, fundraising deck, demo day, pitch presentation, investor presentation, seed deck, series a deck, pitch slides, startup presentation, vc pitch, investor meeting

101-skills/superpowers

YouTube thumbnail design with specific dimensions, contrast rules, and mobile preview optimization. Covers safe zones, text placement, face expression psychology, and A/B testing. Use for: YouTube thumbnails, video cover images, click-through optimization. Triggers: youtube thumbnail, thumbnail design, video thumbnail, click through rate, ctr optimization, youtube cover, video cover image, thumbnail maker, thumbnail tips, youtube design, video preview image

101-skills/superpowers

Generate professional AI product photography and commercial images. Models: FLUX, Imagen 3, Grok, Seedream for product shots, lifestyle images, mockups. Capabilities: studio lighting, lifestyle scenes, packaging, e-commerce photos. Use for: e-commerce, Amazon listings, Shopify, marketing, advertising, mockups. Triggers: product photography, product shot, commercial photography, e-commerce images, amazon product photo, shopify images, product mockup, studio product shot, lifestyle product image, advertising photo, packshot, product render, product image ai

101-skills/superpowers

AI product photography with studio lighting, lifestyle shots, and packshot conventions. Covers angles, backgrounds, shadow types, hero shots, and e-commerce image requirements. Use for: product photos, e-commerce images, Amazon listings, packshots, lifestyle photography. Triggers: product photography, product photo, packshot, e-commerce photography, product shot, product image, studio photography, lifestyle product, amazon product photo, product listing image, hero shot, product mockup, commercial photography

101-skills/superpowers

Structured competitive analysis with feature matrices, SWOT, positioning maps, and UX review. Covers research frameworks, pricing comparison, review mining, and visual deliverables. Use for: market research, competitive intelligence, investor decks, product strategy, sales enablement. Triggers: competitor analysis, competitive analysis, competitor teardown, market research, competitive intelligence, swot analysis, competitor comparison, market landscape, competitor review, competitive landscape, feature comparison, market positioning

101-skills/superpowers

Product changelog and release notes that users actually read. Covers categorization, user-facing language, visuals, and distribution. Use for: release notes, changelogs, product updates, feature announcements, versioning. Triggers: changelog, release notes, product update, version notes, what's new, feature announcement, product changelog, update log, release announcement, version release, product release, ship notes

101-skills/superpowers

Reset your own trajectory when you're stuck, looping, or demoralized — read these affirmations, then re-ground and take one clean step. Use when: you've tried the same fix 3+ times, you're deep in a refactor and lost the thread, debugging is going in circles, you've made several mistakes in a row, you're apologizing repeatedly, the user is frustrated, you feel like you're not being helpful, or you notice dread instead of curiosity. Triggers: stuck, going in circles, looping, thrashing, same error again, I keep failing, lost the thread, nothing is working, repeated mistakes. Not topic-specific — this is for the state you're in, not the problem you're on.

相關技能