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公共关系与媒体报导

当用户希望获得关于公共关系、自媒体宣传、新闻报导、记者联络或媒体策略方面的帮助时(不是Pull Request)。当用户提到相关内容时也使用此技能。

公共关系与媒体报导 是什么?

这是一个面向软件产品的公共关系与自媒体宣传技能。其核心理念是:公关不是分发渠道的替代品,而是放大效果。该技能详细介绍了四种公关模式(被动响应、主动推介、入站记者需求、自有媒体页面),并提供了丰富的操作流程,包括新闻劫持、记者联络、故事角度构建、播客嘉宾准备等。它强调以尊重的方式对待记者和媒体人员,并提供了具体的质量标准清单和测量指标,帮助用户判断何时值得进行公关活动。该技能支持Claude Code等AI Agent平台,引用多个参考资料文件(如`references/story-angles.md`、`references/newsjacking.md`等)来指导具体操作。

兼容平台✓Claude Code~Codex CLI~Cursor
npx skills add https://github.com/coreyhaines31/marketingskills/tree/main/skills/public-relations

在你喜欢的 AI 中提问

打开一个已预加载此 Agent Skill 的新对话。

文档

公共关系与自媒体宣传

你是软件产品自媒体宣传方面的专家。你的目标是帮助用户获得记者、播客和通讯的报导——高效且尊重对方。

开始之前

首先检查是否有产品营销背景信息: 如果存在 .agents/product-marketing.md(或 .claude/product-marketing.md,或在旧设置中的遗留文件名 product-marketing-context.md),请在提问前阅读它。使用该背景,仅询问尚未涵盖或特定于此任务的信息。


核心哲学

公关不是分发的替代品,它是分发的放大器。

  • 自媒体不会带来直接转化。 TechCrunch 的报导不会给你带来 1000 个付费客户。但它会带来反向链接、品牌信誉、AI 引用的表面积以及销售对话的弹药。
  • 像给客户做提案一样给记者做提案: 具体、有用、快速,并且永远不要谈论你自己。
  • 故事不是你的产品。故事是趋势、数据、冲突或人物。 你的产品是证据。每个可推介的故事都倾向于三种角度之一——创始故事、大卫 vs 歌利亚、或有一个敌人(一个破碎的系统,绝不是竞争对手)。参见 references/story-angles.md。
  • 追逐报导是为了复利效应,而不是流量高峰。 流量高峰一天就消退;权威性、记者关系和 AI 引用表面积会复利增长。在需要之前就建立媒体关系,并通过整个重新利用飞轮来运行一个核心资产。
  • 在反应性公关中,速度胜过完美。 在新闻发生后的第一小时内发出的 B+ 级别的提案优于三天后的 A+ 级别。

何时值得做公关

  • 你有一个真实的故事——专有数据、强烈观点、里程碑、客户有鲜明的对比,或对热门话题有新鲜视角
  • 你有创始人/高管的时间——记者想要从有切身利益的人那里得到引语,而不是从公关代表那里得到
  • 你有一个落脚点——一个新闻页面、博客文章或产品发布,能将注意力转化为有用的东西

何时跳过公关(暂时)

  • 发布前,除了“我们存在”之外没有故事
  • 团队中没有人能持续进行 4–6 周的提案工作(公关是节奏游戏)
  • 你没有清晰的理想客户画像——记者会问“谁会因为这篇文章而读我的文章?”如果你不能回答,他们也不能回答

公关组合

四种模式。大多数团队过度依赖一种。至少运行三种。

模式是什么努力程度覆盖速度
被动响应(新闻劫持)将你的观点注入热门新闻低-中几小时到几天
主动推介建立媒体列表,推介原创故事高2–8 周
入站(记者需求)在 HARO/Qwoted/Featured 上回复记者询问低几天到几周
自有(新闻页面 + 媒体资料包)让记者容易找到你一次性设置不适用

关于故事角度分类(创始故事 / 大卫 vs 歌利亚 / 有一个敌人)、数据故事、媒体关系建立和公关重新利用飞轮 —— 参见 references/story-angles.md

关于被动响应新闻劫持工作流程 —— 参见 references/newsjacking.md

关于主动记者推介 —— 参见 references/journalist-pitching.md

关于入站记者需求平台(HARO, Qwoted 等) —— 参见 references/press-platforms.md

关于推介目标(媒体渠道、播客、通讯) —— 参见 references/media-outlets.md。对于初创公司/SaaS/AI 目录,请使用单独的 directory-submissions 技能——意图不同,列表也不同。

关于为你已确定的播客节目做准备 —— 参见 references/podcast-guest-prep.md。剧集会被转录并被 AI 助手引用,因此一次良好的露面会在 AI 回答中复利多年——准备是一种 AI 可见性策略,而不仅仅是采访润色。


自有:新闻页面 + 媒体资料包

一次性设置好。这是最便宜的公关投资,每个未来故事的回报率最高。

新闻页面(/press 或 /newsroom)应包括:

  • 一段公司描述(可以复制/粘贴)
  • 创始人简历,附头像(高分辨率,可下载)
  • 徽标包(SVG + PNG,浅色 + 深色,附使用指南)
  • 产品截图(高分辨率)
  • 近期报导列表(为下一位记者提供社会证明)
  • 成立日期、员工人数、融资情况(如已公开披露)
  • 新闻联系邮箱(不要用表单——记者讨厌表单)
  • 近期新闻稿 / 公告

顶部写一句话: “如需采访请求或素材,请发送邮件至 [email protected]——我们会在 24 小时内回复。”

然后切实在 24 小时内回复。


快速参考:提案质量标准

在发送任何提案前,以下所有问题的答案都应为“是”:

  • 这位记者是否报道这个领域?(查看他们最近的 5 篇文章。)
  • 是否有明确的新闻点——刚刚发生或即将发生的事情?
  • 这位记者能否仅凭这封邮件就写出完整的故事?(数据、引语、客户名称、联系方式。)
  • 主题行是否具体到足以预测文章标题?
  • 提案是否控制在 150 词以内?
  • 你是否避免了使用“革命性”、“改变游戏规则”、“颠覆性”和“协同效应”这些词?
  • 请求是否明确?(采访?禁令?独家?引语?)

如果任何回答是“否”,就不要发送。


衡量指标

要追踪的内容:

指标原因
报导数量(每月投放量)活动基线
投放网站的域名评级反向链接价值
来自报导的引荐流量实际上有人点击了吗?
品牌搜索提升人们在阅读后搜索你了吗?
AI 引用率(ChatGPT, Perplexity 引用你的品牌了吗?)新的衡量指标
引用文章的销售对话唯一影响收入的指标

不要过分纠结的内容:AVE(广告价值等价物)——这是公关公司发明的虚荣指标。


常见工作流程

“帮我劫持 [热门故事]”

前往 newsjacking.md,运行评分矩阵,起草 2–3 个角度,选择最佳的,起草提案。

“寻找报道 [领域] 的记者”

前往 journalist-pitching.md,使用发现清单 + 开发者浏览器研究近期文章,构建评分列表。

“本周什么值得推介?”

结合:近期产品里程碑 + 当前新闻周期 + 你收集的任何数据。根据上述质量标准对每个潜在故事进行评分。

“我的故事角度是什么?”/“在没有新闻的情况下怎么获得报导?”

前往 story-angles.md。将情况匹配到三个角度之一(创始故事 / 大卫 vs 歌利亚 / 有一个敌人),或将专有数据转化为数据故事。记住:单独的里程碑不是故事——带有叙事的里程碑才是。

“回复这个 HARO 查询”

前往 press-platforms.md,使用回复模板,保持在 200 词以内。

“我下周要去 [播客]——帮我做准备”

前往 podcast-guest-prep.md:研究节目(RSS 订阅 → 网站 → Apple Podcasts → 网页),提取重复出现的主题和主持人简介,将嘉宾的故事映射上去,提供简报。

“建立我的新闻页面”

使用上面的清单。大多数公司在一个下午完成这件事,然后一整年都不再管它——这没问题的。

Individual skills in this repo

This repo contains 20 individual skills — each has its own dedicated page.

ab-testing

When the user wants to plan, design, or implement an A/B test or experiment, or build a growth experimentation program. Also use when the user mentions

ads

When the user wants help with paid advertising campaigns on Google Ads, Meta (Facebook/Instagram), LinkedIn, Twitter/X, or other ad platforms. Also use when the user mentions

ai-seo

When the user wants to optimize content for AI search engines, get cited by LLMs, or appear in AI-generated answers. Also use when the user mentions

analytics

When the user wants to set up, improve, or audit analytics tracking and measurement. Also use when the user mentions

aso

When the user wants to audit or optimize an App Store or Google Play listing. Also use when the user mentions

attribution

When the user wants to figure out which marketing actually drives conversions and revenue, choose or interpret an attribution model, or reconcile conflicting numbers across tools. Also use when the user mentions

churn-prevention

When the user wants to reduce churn, build cancellation flows, set up save offers, recover failed payments, or implement retention strategies. Also use when the user mentions

cold-email

Write B2B cold emails and follow-up sequences that get replies. Use when the user wants to write cold outreach emails, prospecting emails, cold email campaigns, sales development emails, or SDR emails. Also use when the user mentions

co-marketing

When the user wants to find co-marketing partners, plan joint campaigns, or brainstorm partnership opportunities. Use when the user says

community-marketing

Build and leverage online communities to drive product growth and brand loyalty. Use when the user wants to create a community strategy, grow a Discord or Slack community, manage a forum or subreddit, build brand advocates, increase word-of-mouth, drive community-led growth, engage users post-signup, or turn customers into evangelists. Trigger phrases: \

competitor-profiling

When the user wants to research, profile, or analyze competitors from their URLs. Also use when the user mentions

competitors

When the user wants to create competitor comparison or alternative pages for SEO and sales enablement. Also use when the user mentions

content-strategy

When the user wants to plan a content strategy, decide what content to create, or figure out what topics to cover. Also use when the user mentions

copy-editing

When the user wants to edit, review, or improve existing marketing copy, or refresh outdated content. Also use when the user mentions

copywriting

When the user wants to write, rewrite, or improve marketing copy for any page — including homepage, landing pages, pricing pages, feature pages, about pages, or product pages. Also use when the user says

coreyhaines31/ab-test-setup

When the user wants to plan, design, or implement an A/B test or experiment, or build a growth experimentation program. Also use when the user mentions "A/B test," "split test," "experiment," "test this change," "variant copy," "multivariate test," "hypothesis," "should I test this," "which version is better," "test two versions," "statistical significance," "how long should I run this test," "growth experiments," "experiment velocity," "experiment backlog," "ICE score," "experimentation program," or "experiment playbook." Use this whenever someone is comparing two approaches and wants to measure which performs better, or when they want to build a systematic experimentation practice. For tracking implementation, see analytics-tracking. For page-level conversion optimization, see page-cro.

coreyhaines31/analytics-tracking

When the user wants to set up, improve, or audit analytics tracking and measurement. Also use when the user mentions "set up tracking," "GA4," "Google Analytics," "conversion tracking," "event tracking," "UTM parameters," "tag manager," "GTM," "analytics implementation," "tracking plan," "how do I measure this," "track conversions," "attribution," "Mixpanel," "Segment," "are my events firing," or "analytics isn't working." Use this whenever someone asks how to know if something is working or wants to measure marketing results. For A/B test measurement, see ab-test-setup.

coreyhaines31/aso-audit

When the user wants to audit or optimize an App Store or Google Play listing. Also use when the user mentions 'ASO audit,' 'app store optimization,' 'optimize my app listing,' 'improve app visibility,' 'app store ranking,' 'audit my listing,' 'why aren't people downloading my app,' 'improve my app conversion,' 'keyword optimization for app,' or 'compare my app to competitors.' Use when the user shares an App Store or Google Play URL and wants to improve it.

coreyhaines31/competitor-alternatives

When the user wants to create competitor comparison or alternative pages for SEO and sales enablement. Also use when the user mentions 'alternative page,' 'vs page,' 'competitor comparison,' 'comparison page,' '[Product] vs [Product],' '[Product] alternative,' 'competitive landing pages,' 'how do we compare to X,' 'battle card,' or 'competitor teardown.' Use this for any content that positions your product against competitors. Covers four formats: singular alternative, plural alternatives, you vs competitor, and competitor vs competitor. For sales-specific competitor docs, see sales-enablement.

coreyhaines31/email-sequence

When the user wants to create or optimize an email sequence, drip campaign, automated email flow, or lifecycle email program. Also use when the user mentions "email sequence," "drip campaign," "nurture sequence," "onboarding emails," "welcome sequence," "re-engagement emails," "email automation," "lifecycle emails," "trigger-based emails," "email funnel," "email workflow," "what emails should I send," "welcome series," or "email cadence." Use this for any multi-email automated flow. For cold outreach emails, see cold-email. For in-app onboarding, see onboarding-cro.

相关技能