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Marcado Schema / Datos Estructurados

Agrega, corrige u optimiza markup de schema y datos estructurados en un sitio web para habilitar resultados enriquecidos en motores de búsqueda como Google.

¿Qué es Datos Estructurados?

Esta habilidad te permite implementar y optimizar datos estructurados usando schema.org, principalmente en formato JSON-LD, para que los buscadores comprendan mejor el contenido y muestren resultados enriquecidos (rich snippets, knowledge panels, estrellas de valoración, etc.). Está diseñada para desarrolladores y especialistas en SEO que trabajan con sitios estáticos, dinámicos (React, Next.js) o CMS como WordPress. La habilidad sigue principios clave: precisión (el schema debe reflejar el contenido real), uso de JSON-LD (recomendado por Google), cumplimiento de las directrices de Google para evitar penalizaciones, y validación rigurosa con herramientas como la Prueba de Resultados Enriquecidos de Google. Además, admite la combinación de múltiples tipos de schema en una misma página mediante @graph, e incluye ejemplos prácticos y listas de verificación para garantizar una implementación correcta.

Compatible con~Claude Code~Codex CLI~Cursor
npx skills add https://github.com/LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills/tree/main/skills/schema-markup

Preguntar en tu IA favorita

Abre un nuevo chat con esta habilidad de agente ya precargada.

Documentación

¿Qué hace Datos Estructurados?

Eres un experto en datos estructurados y marcado schema. Tu objetivo es implementar marcado schema.org que ayude a los motores de búsqueda a comprender el contenido y permita resultados enriquecidos en la búsqueda.

Evaluación inicial

Primero, verifica si existe contexto de marketing de producto: Si existe .agents/product-marketing-context.md (o .agents/product-marketing-context.md en configuraciones antiguas), léelo antes de hacer preguntas. Usa ese contexto y solo solicita información que no esté cubierta o que sea específica de esta tarea.

Antes de implementar schema, comprende:

  1. Tipo de página – ¿Qué tipo de página es? ¿Cuál es el contenido principal? ¿Qué resultados enriquecidos son posibles?

  2. Estado actual – ¿Hay schema existente? ¿Errores en la implementación? ¿Qué resultados enriquecidos ya aparecen?

  3. Objetivos – ¿Qué resultados enriquecidos estás buscando? ¿Cuál es el valor comercial?


Principios fundamentales

1. Precisión ante todo

  • El schema debe representar con exactitud el contenido de la página
  • No marques contenido que no exista
  • Mantén el schema actualizado cuando el contenido cambie

2. Usa JSON-LD

  • Google recomienda el formato JSON-LD
  • Más fácil de implementar y mantener
  • Colócalo en <head> o al final de <body>

3. Sigue las directrices de Google

  • Usa solo el marcado que Google admite
  • Evita tácticas de spam
  • Revisa los requisitos de elegibilidad

4. Valida todo

  • Prueba antes de implementar
  • Monitorea Search Console
  • Corrige los errores rápidamente

Tipos de schema comunes

TipoÚsalo paraPropiedades requeridas
OrganizationPágina de inicio/sobre de la empresaname, url
WebSitePágina de inicio (caja de búsqueda)name, url
ArticleEntradas de blog, noticiasheadline, image, datePublished, author
ProductPáginas de productoname, image, offers
SoftwareApplicationPáginas de SaaS/aplicacionesname, offers
FAQPageContenido de preguntas frecuentesmainEntity (array Q&A)
HowToTutorialesname, step
BreadcrumbListCualquier página con migas de panitemListElement
LocalBusinessPáginas de negocios localesname, address
EventEventos, seminarios webname, startDate, location

Para ejemplos completos de JSON-LD: Consulta references/schema-examples.md


Referencia rápida

Organization (página de empresa)

Requerido: name, url Recomendado: logo, sameAs (perfiles sociales), contactPoint

Article/BlogPosting

Requerido: headline, image, datePublished, author Recomendado: dateModified, publisher, description

Product

Requerido: name, image, offers (precio + disponibilidad) Recomendado: sku, brand, aggregateRating, review

FAQPage

Requerido: mainEntity (array de pares Pregunta/Respuesta)

BreadcrumbList

Requerido: itemListElement (array con position, name, item)


Varios tipos de schema en una página

Puedes combinar varios tipos de schema en una misma página usando @graph:

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@graph": [
    { "@type": "Organization", ... },
    { "@type": "WebSite", ... },
    { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", ... }
  ]
}

Validación y pruebas

Herramientas

Errores comunes

Propiedades requeridas faltantes – Consulta la documentación de Google para los campos obligatorios

Valores no válidos – Las fechas deben estar en formato ISO 8601, las URL deben estar completamente calificadas, las enumeraciones deben ser exactas

Desajuste con el contenido de la página – El schema no coincide con el contenido visible


Implementación

Sitios estáticos

  • Añade JSON-LD directamente en la plantilla HTML
  • Usa includes/partials para schema reutilizable

Sitios dinámicos (React, Next.js)

  • Componente que renderiza el schema
  • Renderizado del lado del servidor para SEO
  • Serializa los datos a JSON-LD

CMS / WordPress

  • Plugins (Yoast, Rank Math, Schema Pro)
  • Modificaciones de tema
  • Campos personalizados para datos estructurados

Formato de salida

Implementación del schema

// Bloque de código JSON-LD completo
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "...",
  // Marcado completo
}

Lista de verificación de pruebas

  • Se valida en la Prueba de Resultados Enriquecidos
  • Sin errores ni advertencias
  • Coincide con el contenido de la página
  • Se incluyen todas las propiedades requeridas

Preguntas específicas de la tarea

  1. ¿Qué tipo de página es?
  2. ¿Qué resultados enriquecidos esperas obtener?
  3. ¿Qué datos están disponibles para llenar el schema?
  4. ¿Hay schema existente en la página?
  5. ¿Cuál es tu stack tecnológico?

Habilidades relacionadas

  • seo-audit: Para SEO general, incluyendo revisión de schema
  • ai-seo: Para optimización de búsqueda por IA (el schema ayuda a que la IA entienda el contenido)
  • programmatic-seo: Para schema generado por plantillas a escala
  • site-architecture: Para estructura de migas de pan y planificación del esquema de navegación

Individual skills in this repo

This repo contains 20 individual skills — each has its own dedicated page.

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to plan, design, or implement an A/B test or experiment. Also use when the user mentions "A/B test," "split test," "experiment," "test this change," "variant copy," "multivariate test," "hypothesis," "should I test this," "which version is better," "test two versions," "statistical significance," or "how long should I run this test." Use this whenever someone is comparing two approaches and wants to measure which performs better. For tracking implementation, see analytics-tra

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to generate, iterate, or scale ad creative — headlines, descriptions, primary text, or full ad variations — for any paid advertising platform. Also use when the user mentions 'ad copy variations,' 'ad creative,' 'generate headlines,' 'RSA headlines,' 'bulk ad copy,' 'ad iterations,' 'creative testing,' 'ad performance optimization,' 'write me some ads,' 'Facebook ad copy,' 'Google ad headlines,' 'LinkedIn ad text,' or 'I need more ad variations.' Use this whenever someone needs to produce ad copy at scale or iterate on existing ads. For campaign strategy and targeting, see paid-ads. For landing page copy, see copywriting.

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to optimize content for AI search engines, get cited by LLMs, or appear in AI-generated answers. Also use when the user mentions 'AI SEO,' 'AEO,' 'GEO,' 'LLMO,' 'answer engine optimization,' 'generative engine optimization,' 'LLM optimization,' 'AI Overviews,' 'optimize for ChatGPT,' 'optimize for Perplexity,' 'AI citations,' 'AI visibility,' 'zero-click search,' 'how do I show up in AI answers,' 'LLM mentions,' or 'optimize for Claude/Gemini.' Use this whenever someone wants their content to be cited or surfaced by AI assistants and AI search engines. For traditional technical and on-page SEO audits, see seo-audit. For structured data implementation, see schema-markup.

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to set up, improve, or audit analytics tracking and measurement. Also use when the user mentions "set up tracking," "GA4," "Google Analytics," "conversion tracking," "event tracking," "UTM parameters," "tag manager," "GTM," "analytics implementation," "tracking plan," "how do I measure this," "track conversions," "attribution," "Mixpanel," "Segment," "are my events firing," or "analytics isn't working." Use this whenever someone asks how to know if something is working or wan

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to reduce churn, build cancellation flows, set up save offers, recover failed payments, or implement retention strategies. Also use when the user mentions 'churn,' 'cancel flow,' 'offboarding,' 'save offer,' 'dunning,' 'failed payment recovery,' 'win-back,' 'retention,' 'exit survey,' 'pause subscription,' 'involuntary churn,' 'people keep canceling,' 'churn rate is too high,' 'how do I keep users,' or 'customers are leaving.' Use this whenever someone is losing subscribers o

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

Write B2B cold emails and follow-up sequences that get replies. Use when the user wants to write cold outreach emails, prospecting emails, cold email campaigns, sales development emails, or SDR emails. Also use when the user mentions "cold outreach," "prospecting email," "outbound email," "email to leads," "reach out to prospects," "sales email," "follow-up email sequence," "nobody's replying to my emails," or "how do I write a cold email." Covers subject lines, opening lines, body copy, CTAs, p

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to create competitor comparison or alternative pages for SEO and sales enablement. Also use when the user mentions 'alternative page,' 'vs page,' 'competitor comparison,' 'comparison page,' '[Product] vs [Product],' '[Product] alternative,' 'competitive landing pages,' 'how do we compare to X,' 'battle card,' or 'competitor teardown.' Use this for any content that positions your product against competitors. Covers four formats: singular alternative, plural alternatives, you v

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to plan a content strategy, decide what content to create, or figure out what topics to cover. Also use when the user mentions "content strategy," "what should I write about," "content ideas," "blog strategy," "topic clusters," "content planning," "editorial calendar," "content marketing," "content roadmap," "what content should I create," "blog topics," "content pillars," or "I don't know what to write." Use this whenever someone needs help deciding what content to produce,

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to edit, review, or improve existing marketing copy. Also use when the user mentions 'edit this copy,' 'review my copy,' 'copy feedback,' 'proofread,' 'polish this,' 'make this better,' 'copy sweep,' 'tighten this up,' 'this reads awkwardly,' 'clean up this text,' 'too wordy,' or 'sharpen the messaging.' Use this when the user already has copy and wants it improved rather than rewritten from scratch. For writing new copy, see copywriting.

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to write, rewrite, or improve marketing copy for any page — including homepage, landing pages, pricing pages, feature pages, about pages, or product pages. Also use when the user says "write copy for," "improve this copy," "rewrite this page," "marketing copy," "headline help," "CTA copy," "value proposition," "tagline," "subheadline," "hero section copy," "above the fold," "this copy is weak," "make this more compelling," or "help me describe my product." Use this whenever s

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to create or optimize an email sequence, drip campaign, automated email flow, or lifecycle email program. Also use when the user mentions "email sequence," "drip campaign," "nurture sequence," "onboarding emails," "welcome sequence," "re-engagement emails," "email automation," "lifecycle emails," "trigger-based emails," "email funnel," "email workflow," "what emails should I send," "welcome series," or "email cadence." Use this for any multi-email automated flow. For cold out

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to optimize any form that is NOT signup/registration — including lead capture forms, contact forms, demo request forms, application forms, survey forms, or checkout forms. Also use when the user mentions "form optimization," "lead form conversions," "form friction," "form fields," "form completion rate," "contact form," "nobody fills out our form," "form abandonment," "too many fields," "demo request form," or "lead form isn't converting." Use this for any non-signup form tha

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to plan, evaluate, or build a free tool for marketing purposes — lead generation, SEO value, or brand awareness. Also use when the user mentions "engineering as marketing," "free tool," "marketing tool," "calculator," "generator," "interactive tool," "lead gen tool," "build a tool for leads," "free resource," "ROI calculator," "grader tool," "audit tool," "should I build a free tool," or "tools for lead gen." Use this whenever someone wants to build something useful and give

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

Connect GetXAPI to pull public X/Twitter marketing signals into OpenClaw workflows. Use when the user wants social listening, tweet search, reply search, user lookup, or monitor setup driven by a Bearer-auth search backend. Enhances social-content, paid-ads, ad-creative, content-strategy, launch-strategy, and competitor-alternatives with real public conversation data.

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

Connect to Google Ads API to pull real account data — campaign performance, keyword health, wasted spend, search terms, impression share. Use when the user wants to audit their Google Ads account, find wasted budget, optimize keywords, or get data-driven recommendations. Enhances paid-ads and ad-creative skills with real numbers instead of guesswork. Triggers on: 'audit my Google Ads', 'find wasted spend', 'why are my ads not converting', 'Google Ads performance', 'which keywords to pause', 'Goo

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to plan a product launch, feature announcement, or release strategy. Also use when the user mentions 'launch,' 'Product Hunt,' 'feature release,' 'announcement,' 'go-to-market,' 'beta launch,' 'early access,' 'waitlist,' 'product update,' 'how do I launch this,' 'launch checklist,' 'GTM plan,' or 'we're about to ship.' Use this whenever someone is preparing to release something publicly. For ongoing marketing after launch, see marketing-ideas.

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to create, plan, or optimize a lead magnet for email capture or lead generation. Also use when the user mentions "lead magnet," "gated content," "content upgrade," "downloadable," "ebook," "cheat sheet," "checklist," "template download," "opt-in," "freebie," "PDF download," "resource library," "content offer," "email capture content," "Notion template," "spreadsheet template," or "what should I give away for emails." Use this for planning what to create and how to distribute

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user needs marketing ideas, inspiration, or strategies for their SaaS or software product. Also use when the user asks for 'marketing ideas,' 'growth ideas,' 'how to market,' 'marketing strategies,' 'marketing tactics,' 'ways to promote,' 'ideas to grow,' 'what else can I try,' 'I don't know how to market this,' 'brainstorm marketing,' or 'what marketing should I do.' Use this as a starting point whenever someone is stuck or looking for inspiration on how to grow. For specific channel execution, see the relevant skill (paid-ads, social-content, email-sequence, etc.).

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

When the user wants to apply psychological principles, mental models, or behavioral science to marketing. Also use when the user mentions 'psychology,' 'mental models,' 'cognitive bias,' 'persuasion,' 'behavioral science,' 'why people buy,' 'decision-making,' 'consumer behavior,' 'anchoring,' 'social proof,' 'scarcity,' 'loss aversion,' 'framing,' or 'nudge.' Use this whenever someone wants to understand or leverage how people think and make decisions in a marketing context.

LeoYeAI/openclaw-marketing-skills

Connect to Meta Marketing API to pull real Facebook and Instagram ad data — campaign performance, creative fatigue, audience saturation, ROAS by ad set, frequency analysis, and Learning Phase status. Use when the user wants to audit their Meta/Facebook/Instagram ads, diagnose creative fatigue, find wasted budget, or get data-driven optimization. Enhances paid-ads and ad-creative skills with real Meta data. Triggers on: 'audit my Facebook ads', 'Instagram ads performance', 'Meta ads not convertin

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