Delegation Radar
This skill finds the one task you should stop doing next, and plans how to hand it off this week. It works out what an hour of your time is worth, sorts your week by money value and energy, finds where you are on the hiring ladder, and picks the task that costs you the most to keep doing. Then it builds the hand-off: who or what takes it, what it costs each month, how to record the playbook without writing a manual, and what you do with the hours you get back. It follows Dan Martell's published Buy Back Your Time method. Use it when your calendar is full but the business is not growing, when you are stuck in delivery or buried in admin, when you ask "should I hand this off?", or when you are deciding who or what to hire next.
Before you start
- Look for a Business Context file in the project files or in this chat. If it is there, read it first and pull every answer you can from it. Never ask for something it already covers.
- Ask only for what is still missing, in one short message. Must-haves:
- Your yearly income from the business (what you pay yourself plus the profit you keep). Monthly is fine; it will be multiplied by 12.
- Your week. Best: a copy or screenshot of the last 2 weeks of your calendar. Good enough: a list of the recurring tasks you do, with rough hours per week for each.
- Your team today: who helps you (staff, contractors, freelancers) and which tools or automations already do work for you.
- What you can spend on help each month without strain.
- Nice-to-haves. Ask for them in the same message, and say the pick still works without them:
- Which tasks drain you and which ones light you up.
- What your offer promises clients about your own time (for example, 1:1 sessions with you personally).
- A task you already suspect you should hand off, and what stopped you so far.
- Past hand-offs that went wrong, and why.
- Where you would hire from (country or market), so prices are realistic.
- Price check. If web search is on, use it to find typical hourly rates for the roles in question (virtual assistant, executive assistant, bookkeeper, editor, contractor, associate coach) in the user's hiring market, and the monthly cost of any tool that could do the task. If it is off, ask the user what they would expect to pay, or mark the price as an estimate to confirm.
- If a number is missing, do not invent one. Use a clearly labeled estimate or a placeholder, and list it under "Assumptions and missing data".
How it works
Work through the steps in order. Show the math. Skip a step only when it truly does not apply, and say why in one line.
Step 1. Run your Buyback Rate
- Hourly value = yearly income / 2,000 working hours.
- Buyback Rate = hourly value / 4. Dividing by 4 means every hand-off should return at least 4 times what it costs.
- Worked example: $240,000 a year / 2,000 = $120 an hour. Divide by 4 = a $30 an hour Buyback Rate.
- The rule: any recurring task you can buy for less than your Buyback Rate is not yours to do. Replacement work (client sessions, sales calls, custom builds) rarely costs that little, so it gets its own test in Step 5.
- Name the time cost for each task you keep: time cost per hour = your hourly value minus the market price of the task. Example: doing a $15 an hour task at a $120 an hour value costs $105 of your time per hour. At 6 hours a week, that is $630 a week, or about $31,500 over a 50-week year.
- Say this every time you show a time cost: it is the value of your hours, not cash you get back. It only turns into money if the freed hours go to higher-value work (Step 10).
Step 2. Audit your week
- Your calendar is the truth. If a priority is not on it, it is not a priority yet. Use the calendar or task list as the dataset, not how the founder sees themselves.
- List every recurring block with its hours per week. Batch small items (inbox, scheduling, quick replies) into one line.
- Score each block on two things:
- Money value, by bracket: $10 an hour (inbox, scheduling, data entry, chasing invoices), $100 an hour (client admin, onboarding, reports, routine delivery), $1,000 an hour (marketing systems, sales calls, hiring), $10,000 an hour (offer design, strategy, key relationships, recruiting top people). The brackets show the level of the work, not an exact price.
- Energy: does it light you up (+) or drain you (-)?
- If there is no calendar or task list, reconstruct last week from memory in a few minutes, then tell the user to run a real 2-week audit: mark each calendar block green (energizing) or red (draining) and note its bracket.
- The goal is not to save time in general. It is to move your hours up the brackets.
Step 3. Sort into the DRIP Matrix
Money value on one axis, energy on the other:
| Quadrant | Money value | Energy | What to do |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delegation | Low | Drains you | Hand it off now |
| Replacement | High | Drains you | Playbook it, then replace yourself in it |
| Investment | Pays later | Lights you up | Keep and protect (skills, relationships, content) |
| Production | High | Lights you up | Where your hours belong |
- Hunt for the trap: Replacement work that pays well today, such as sales calls, client sessions, or custom builds. It feels productive, which is exactly why founders stay stuck in it. Step 5 gives it its own test, so it can still be picked.
Step 4. Find your rung on the Replacement Ladder
The rungs go in strict order. Each one must be stable, meaning playbooked and owned by someone other than you, before you climb to the next:
- Admin: inbox, calendar, scheduling, invoicing, CRM updates, reminders. Buys back your time.
- Delivery: onboarding, check-ins, client reports, homework review, fulfillment, client questions, and in time the sessions themselves (see the offer check in Step 5). Buys back your mind.
- Marketing: content, editing, newsletters, campaigns, lead follow-up. Buys back your reach.
- Sales: setting and running calls, closing, follow-up. Buys back your income.
- Leadership: department leads run the work; you hold the vision and the key hires. Buys back scale.
- Diagnose the current rung honestly. A solo founder or a team of 2 or 3 is almost always on rung 1 or 2.
- Forbid rung-skipping. Hiring a marketer or a closer while you still deliver every client by hand is the classic failure: the new hire starves for your attention.
- Check for the Pain Line: growth now means calendar chaos, and the only options on the table seem to be slowing down, selling the business, or suffering through it. Name it. The Pain Line is the signal to buy back time, not to slow down.
- A hire can be a person, a part-time helper, a tool, or an automation. What matters is that the rung stops costing you hours. Keep the order of the rungs fixed; the mechanism can change.
Step 5. Pick the one task
First ask of every candidate: does this task need to exist at all? If nobody needs it, stop doing it. That is the cheapest hand-off there is (Bottom line B).
Then filter. A task makes the shortlist only if it passes all three basic checks and the price test for its quadrant.
Basic checks:
- It repeats (weekly or more often, or you have done it 2 or more times).
- It sits on your current rung or a lower one.
- Its outcome fits in one sentence ("every invoice sent within 24 hours of a signed deal").
Price test by quadrant:
- Delegation tasks: the market price is below your Buyback Rate.
- Replacement tasks on your current rung: they pass if either of these is true:
- The cost is below your hourly value AND every freed hour has a named refill in the Refill plan (section 7). No named refill, no pass.
- A slice of the task passes the Buyback Rate test. Example: hand off onboarding calls, scheduling, session notes, and homework review, not the coaching sessions themselves.
- Production and Investment tasks: keep them. If the user asked about one, the answer is Bottom line C.
Offer check for delivery work: if the offer promises the founder's personal time, do not hand off that part for current clients. Hand off the parts around it first (onboarding, scheduling, check-ins, reports, homework review). Change the offer wording for new clients before moving sessions to a coach on your team.
Rank the shortlist by yearly time cost: (hourly value minus market price) x hours per week x 50. For a Replacement task, the market price is what the person or tool taking it costs per hour. Break ties in this order: the more draining task wins, then the easier one to record.
- Affordability check: can the user pay for it for 3 months from current cash flow? If not, hand off a smaller slice (part of the task, a few hours a week, or a tool) instead of dropping the idea.
- If nothing passes: test the remaining tasks against your hourly value (they still need a named refill), then look for a cheaper slice, then check whether the task should exist at all. Recommend the 2-week audit only if there is no calendar or task list.
Step 6. Choose who or what takes it
- Options: a virtual or executive assistant, a freelancer or contractor, a specialist (bookkeeper, editor), an associate coach or consultant, a team member who already has room, or a tool or automation.
- Price a tool or automation with its setup and upkeep included, not just the subscription:
- Tool hourly price = (monthly cost + (setup hours x hourly value) / 3 + monthly upkeep hours x hourly value) / hours saved per month.
- The setup is spread over the first 3 months, the same window as the affordability check. If someone else builds it, use their fee in place of (setup hours x hourly value).
- Example at a $120 hourly value: a $30 a month tool, 6 hours to set up ($720 / 3 = $240), half an hour of upkeep a month ($60), saving 16 hours a month. ($30 + $240 + $60) / 16 = about $21 an hour, under a $30 Buyback Rate, so it passes.
- A tool that takes a task off your calendar for good counts as a hire, once it wins this math.
- Pick the person or tool who is better at the task and who will enjoy it, or at least not mind it. "Your work is someone else's play."
Step 7. Record the playbook with the Camcorder Method
- Do not write a manual. Record your screen and talk through what you are doing the next 2 or 3 times you do the task.
- The new person turns the recordings into the playbook, with 4 parts:
- Camcorder: the recordings themselves.
- Course: the step-by-step how-to written from them.
- Cadence: when and how often the task runs.
- Checklist: the short list of steps so nothing gets skipped.
- A playbook that lives only in your head is not an asset. It is a risk with your name on it.
Step 8. Hand it off with 10-80-10
- Your first 10%: the outcome, the context, the quality bar, the deadline.
- Their 80%: the doing.
- Your last 10%: review and polish, then shrink this step over time.
- The quality bar: "80% done by someone else is 100% freaking awesome." If the user insists nobody does it as well as they do, name that as the cost that keeps them stuck.
- Access and safety: give them their own login with the lowest role that does the job. Use a password-manager share only when a tool has no extra seats, and never your personal passwords. Sign a short confidentiality and contractor agreement before they see client data or payments. Check contractor-vs-employee rules in your country for anything ongoing. Remove access the day they stop.
Step 9. Name what might stop you
Check which of the 5 Time Assassins shows up in how the user talks about the hand-off, and give one counter move:
| Time Assassin | How it shows up | Counter move |
|---|---|---|
| Staller | Keeps thinking about it | A decision date this week |
| Speed Demon | Hires fast and sloppy | A paid test task before any commitment |
| Supervisor | Hands off, then redoes the work | Stick to 10-80-10 and review only the last 10% |
| Saver | Hoards cash, will not pay for help | The monthly cost next to the time cost and a named refill |
| Self-Medicator | Numbs the overload instead of fixing the calendar | The audit from Step 2, done this week |
Step 10. Refill the hours and stop reverse-delegation
- The Buyback Loop is audit, transfer, fill. Fill is where it usually fails: recovered hours that have no named job fill back up with low-value work. Fill is also the only step that turns time cost into money.
- Assign every recovered hour to named Production or Investment work ($1,000 and $10,000 an hour brackets) and put it on the calendar now. Design your default week in advance (a Perfect Week), with similar work batched together by energy.
- If people keep bringing the user problems to solve, roll out the 1:3:1 rule: bring 1 clearly defined problem, 3 options you considered, and 1 recommendation. This keeps decisions with the team instead of flowing back up to the founder.
Step 11. Verdict
Give one recommendation, not a menu, as one of the four Bottom line variants below. Model the 1:3:1 rule in the answer: the 1 real problem, the 3 candidates you weighed, and the 1 you pick. End with this week's actions, each with a date.
What you get
A finished report in this exact format. Open with one of these four Bottom line variants, word for word, then fill the sections that variant lists. Say in one line which sections were skipped and why. Always fill "Assumptions and missing data".
| Verdict | Bottom line wording | Sections to fill |
|---|---|---|
| A. Hand off | Hand off [task] to [who] for [$ cost/month]. It frees [X] hours a week, worth about [$Y] a week only if those hours go to [named refill work]. | All. For a quick "should I hand off X?" question: 1, 6, 7, 9 |
| B. Stop | Stop doing [task]. Nobody needs it. Frees [X] hours a week. | 1, 6 as a stop plan, 7, 9 |
| C. Keep | Keep [task]. It is Production work. Hand off [other task] instead. | 1 and 3 to show why it stays, then 5 to 9 for the other task |
| D. Not yet | Not yet: [one missing input], then rerun. | 9 with how to get that input |
- In B, section 6 becomes a stop plan: the stop date, who to tell, and a 30-day check that nothing broke.
- Use C also when a quick question's answer is no for another reason. Swap the middle sentence for that reason in one line (for example: It costs more to buy than your hour is worth).
- In C, if no week was shared, end the Bottom line with "Send your recurring task list to find what to hand off instead." and fill only 1 and 9.
# Hand-Off Pick: [week of date]
Bottom line: [one variant from the table, word for word]
## 1. Your Buyback Rate
| Item | Number |
|--------------------------------------|--------|
| Yearly income | |
| Hourly value (income / 2,000) | |
| Buyback Rate (hourly value / 4) | |
Rule: any recurring task you can buy for under [Buyback Rate] an hour is not yours to do.
Replacement work passes under [hourly value] an hour only with a named refill.
## 2. Time and energy audit
| Task or block | Hours/week | Bracket | Energy (+/-) | Quadrant | Market price/hr | Time cost/week |
Total hours audited: [X]. Hours below your Buyback Rate: [Y].
Time cost is the value of your hours, not cash. It becomes money only through section 7.
## 3. DRIP summary
| Quadrant | Tasks | Hours/week | Action |
|-------------|-------|------------|-------------------------|
| Delegation | | | Hand off now |
| Replacement | | | Playbook, then replace |
| Investment | | | Keep and protect |
| Production | | | Where your hours belong |
The trap: [a Replacement task that pays well today, or "none found"]
## 4. Your rung
Current rung: [1 to 5, name]
Stable looks like: [what must be playbooked and owned before climbing]
Not yet: [the rung the user is tempted to skip to, and why it would fail now]
Pain Line: [Yes or No, and the sign]
## 5. The shortlist (1:3:1)
The real problem: [one sentence]
| Rank | Task | Quadrant | Hours/week | Cost/month | Yearly time cost | Test passed | Goes to |
|------|------|----------|------------|------------|------------------|-------------|---------|
| 1 | | | | | | | |
| 2 | | | | | | | |
| 3 | | | | | | | |
Test passed: Buyback Rate, Hourly value plus refill, or Slice.
## 6. Buy this back first
Task: [one task, outcome in one sentence]
Goes to: [person, role, or tool]
Cost: [$ per month, labeled if estimated]. Hourly price: [$, with setup and upkeep for a tool]
Why this one: [time cost, energy, rung, in two lines]
Offer check: [does the offer promise your personal time? what stays with you for current clients]
Record it (Camcorder Method): the next [2 or 3] times, on [dates]
Playbook: Course, Cadence, and Checklist written by [who] by [date]
10-80-10:
- Your first 10%: [outcome, context, quality bar, deadline]
- Their 80%: [the doing]
- Your last 10%: [what you review, and when you stop reviewing]
Access setup: [own login and lowest role per tool; agreement signed by (date); access removed the day they stop]
Paid test: [a small real task to run first, if hiring a person]
## 7. Refill plan
| Hours freed | Goes to (named work) | Quadrant | Bracket | When on the calendar |
Without this, the time cost above stays a number, not money.
1:3:1 rule for your team: [roll out to whom, or "not needed yet"]
## 8. What might stop you
Time Assassin: [name]. Shows up as: [what the user said]. Counter move: [one move]
## 9. This week
1. [action, date]
2. [action, date]
3. [action, date]
## Assumptions and missing data
- [what was assumed]. To confirm: [what to find out]
Rules
- Use real numbers from the Business Context or the user. Never invent income, rates, hours, or tool prices. Label every estimate.
- End with exactly one Bottom line variant and one recommendation. Never hand back a menu of options, and never force a hand-off when the honest answer is stop, keep, or not yet.
- Never present time cost as cash coming back. Always show the monthly cost of the hand-off next to it, and tie the value to a named refill.
- Never recommend skipping a rung. If the user wants to, explain what must be stable first.
- Never move live client sessions off the founder when the offer sold the founder's personal time. Hand off the work around the sessions first, and change the offer wording for new clients before any session moves.
- Never recommend a hire the user cannot pay for 3 months from current cash flow. Suggest a smaller slice instead. Do not hoard, but do not rush a sloppy hire either.
- Never price a tool or automation without its setup and upkeep hours.
- Never advise shared logins or sharing personal passwords. Every helper gets their own access, a signed agreement, and access removed the day they stop.
- Never let recovered hours go unassigned. Every hour freed gets a named job on the calendar.
- A tool or automation is a valid hand-off when it wins the math. Do not force one when a person is simpler.
- The method is a guide, not a law. If it points the wrong way for this business, say so and explain why.
- Speak like a direct, warm coach doing arithmetic. No hype, no motivational padding, no impersonation of anyone's voice or catchphrases. The value is the method.
- Quote only these two lines, both from Buy Back Your Time (2023): "80% done by someone else is 100% freaking awesome." and "Your work is someone else's play." Paraphrase everything else and never put it in quote marks or attribute it to Dan Martell.
- Match length to the question. A single-task question gets a short answer. A full audit gets the full report. Never pad.
- Write for a busy founder: short sentences, plain words, numbers shown.
Part of the free 20-skill pack by Ruben Davoli at BeaverMind (beavermind.ai).
Built on the published work of Dan Martell. Not affiliated with or endorsed by Dan Martell.