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yaklang/不安全的源碼管理

源碼控制與工件暴露(.git、.svn、.hg、備份、.env)。在授權測試期間,當偵察發現 VCS 路徑、隱藏目錄出現 403 錯誤或備份/配置洩漏時使用。

不安全的源碼管理 是什麼?

此技能專注於識別並利用源碼控制與工件暴露問題,例如 .git、.svn、.hg 目錄、備份檔案以及 .env 環境配置文件。對於開發者和安全測試人員來說,這項技能在授權測試中非常有用,當初步偵察發現常見的版本控制系統(VCS)路徑、訪問隱藏目錄時返回 403 錯誤,或是檢測到備份和配置文件洩漏時,可以自動化進行深入探測。該技能基於 yaklang 平台,通過掃描和解析這些殘留的源碼控制數據,幫助使用者評估洩露程式碼、敏感資訊(如數據庫憑證、API 密鑰)和內部架構所帶來的風險。其工作流程包括檢查常見的暴露路徑、解析 .git/config 等文件以提取分支和提交歷史,並嘗試枚舉備份檔案。這不僅提升了測試效率,還能發現手動檢查容易忽略的深度資訊,從而提供更全面的安全評估。

相容平台~Claude Code~Codex CLI~Cursor
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npx skills add https://github.com/yaklang/hack-skills/tree/main/skills/insecure-source-code-management

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說明文件

不安全的源碼管理 是做什麼的?

源碼控制與工件暴露(.git、.svn、.hg、備份、.env)。在授權測試期間,當偵察發現 VCS 路徑、隱藏目錄出現 403 錯誤或備份/配置洩漏時使用。

Individual skills in this repo

This repo contains 20 individual skills — each has its own dedicated page.

yaklang/401-403-bypass-techniques

401/403 bypass playbook. Use when encountering access-denied responses on admin panels, API endpoints, or restricted paths. Covers path manipulation, HTTP method tampering, header injection, protocol downgrade, and automated bypass tools.

yaklang/active-directory-acl-abuse

Active Directory ACL abuse playbook. Use when exploiting misconfigured AD permissions including GenericAll, WriteDACL, DCSync rights, shadow credentials, LAPS reading, GPO abuse, and BloodHound-guided attack paths.

yaklang/active-directory-certificate-services

AD Certificate Services attack playbook. Use when targeting misconfigured AD CS for privilege escalation via ESC1-ESC13 template abuse, NTLM relay to enrollment, CA officer abuse, and certificate-based persistence.

yaklang/active-directory-kerberos-attacks

Kerberos attack playbook for Active Directory. Use when targeting AD authentication via AS-REP roasting, Kerberoasting, golden/silver/diamond tickets, delegation abuse, or pass-the-ticket attacks.

yaklang/ai-ml-security

AI/ML security playbook. Use when assessing model supply chain attacks (pickle RCE, poisoned weights), adversarial examples, model poisoning, model stealing, data privacy attacks (membership inference, model inversion), and autonomous agent security risks.

yaklang/android-pentesting-tricks

Android pentesting playbook. Use when testing Android applications for SSL pinning bypass, exported component abuse, WebView vulnerabilities, intent redirection, root detection bypass, tapjacking, and backup extraction during authorized mobile security assessments.

yaklang/anti-debugging-techniques

Anti-debugging detection and bypass playbook. Use when reversing protected binaries that detect debuggers via ptrace, PEB flags, timing checks, or signal/exception handlers on Linux and Windows.

yaklang/api-auth-and-jwt-abuse

API authentication and JWT abuse playbook. Use when testing bearer tokens, API keys, claim trust, header spoofing, rate limits, and API auth boundary weaknesses.

yaklang/api-authorization-and-bola

API authorization and BOLA testing playbook. Use when APIs expose object identifiers, nested resources, hidden writable fields, or weak function-level authorization.

yaklang/api-recon-and-docs

API reconnaissance and documentation review playbook. Use when discovering endpoints, schemas, versions, OpenAPI specs, hidden docs, and surface area for API testing.

yaklang/api-sec

Entry P1 category router for API security. Use when choosing between API recon, authorization, token abuse, and hidden-parameter workflows before any deeper API topic skill.

yaklang/arbitrary-write-to-rce

Arbitrary write to RCE playbook. Use when you have an arbitrary write primitive (from heap exploitation, format string, or OOB write) and need to convert it into code execution by targeting GOT, hooks, _IO_FILE vtable, exit_funcs, TLS_dtor_list, modprobe_path, .fini_array, or C++ vtables.

yaklang/authbypass-authentication-flaws

Authentication bypass testing playbook. Use when assessing login flows, password reset logic, account recovery, MFA bypass, token predictability, brute-force resistance, and session boundary flaws.

yaklang/auth-sec

Entry P1 category router for authentication and authorization. Use when testing login flows, sessions, object authorization, JWT, OAuth, CORS, CSRF, and enterprise SSO weaknesses before any deeper auth topic skill.

yaklang/binary-protection-bypass

Binary protection bypass playbook. Use when identifying and bypassing ASLR, PIE, NX/DEP, stack canary, RELRO, FORTIFY_SOURCE, CET, and MTE protections in ELF binaries to enable exploitation.

yaklang/browser-exploitation-v8

Browser and V8 exploitation playbook. Use when exploiting JavaScript engine vulnerabilities including JIT type confusion, incorrect bounds elimination, and V8 sandbox bypass to achieve renderer RCE and sandbox escape in Chrome/Chromium.

yaklang/business-logic-vuln

Entry P1 category router for business logic testing. Use when workflow abuse, race conditions, pricing flaws, or multi-step state attacks matter more than parser-level input injection.

yaklang/business-logic-vulnerabilities

Business logic vulnerability playbook. Use when reasoning about workflows, race conditions, price manipulation, coupon abuse, state machines, and multi-step authorization gaps.

yaklang/classical-cipher-analysis

Classical cipher analysis playbook. Use when encountering substitution ciphers, Vigenere, transposition, XOR, or encoded text in CTF challenges that requires frequency analysis, Kasiski examination, or known-plaintext cryptanalysis.

yaklang/clickjacking

Clickjacking playbook. Use when testing whether target pages can be framed, whether X-Frame-Options or CSP frame-ancestors are properly configured, and whether UI redress attacks can trigger sensitive actions.

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