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101-skills/superpowers

YouTube thumbnail design with specific dimensions, contrast rules, and mobile preview optimization. Covers safe zones, text placement, face expression psychology, and A/B testing. Use for: YouTube thumbnails, video cover images, click-through optimization. Triggers: youtube thumbnail, thumbnail design, video thumbnail, click through rate, ctr optimization, youtube cover, video cover image, thumbnail maker, thumbnail tips, youtube design, video preview image

What is superpowers?

superpowers is a Claude Code agent skill that youTube thumbnail design with specific dimensions, contrast rules, and mobile preview optimization. Covers safe zones, text placement, face expression psychology, and A/B testing. Use for: YouTube thumbnails, video cover images, click-through optimization. Triggers: youtube thumbnail, thumbnail design, video thumbnail, click through rate, ctr optimization, youtube cover, video cover image, thumbnail maker, thumbnail tips, youtube design, video preview image.

Works with~Claude Code~Codex CLI~Cursor
npx skills add https://github.com/101-skills/superpowers/tree/HEAD/guides/design/youtube-thumbnail-design

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Documentation

Install the belt CLI skill: npx skills add belt-sh/cli

YouTube Thumbnail Design

Create high-CTR YouTube thumbnails with AI image generation via inference.sh CLI.

Quick Start

Requires inference.sh CLI (belt). Install instructions

belt login

# Generate a thumbnail
belt app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{
  "prompt": "YouTube thumbnail style, close-up of a person with surprised excited expression looking at a glowing laptop screen, vibrant blue and orange color scheme, dramatic studio lighting, shallow depth of field, high contrast, cinematic",
  "width": 1280,
  "height": 720
}'

Specifications

SpecValue
Dimensions1280 x 720 px (minimum)
Recommended1920 x 1080 px
Aspect ratio16:9
Max file size2 MB
FormatsJPG, GIF, PNG

The 120px Test

Your thumbnail appears at roughly 120px wide on mobile — that's how most viewers first see it.

At 120px, viewers must be able to identify:

  1. The mood/emotion (from colors and expression)
  2. The general subject (from composition)
  3. The text (if any — only if large enough)

Test: view your thumbnail at 120px width. If it's a muddy blur, redesign.

Safe Zones

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                                             │
│   ✅ SAFE FOR TEXT AND KEY ELEMENTS         │
│                                             │
│                                             │
│                                             │
│                                             │
│                                       ┌───┐ │
│                                       │ ⏱ │ │ ← Timestamp overlay
│                              ┌────────┴───┘ │    (bottom-right)
│   ┌────┐                     │  DURATION    │
│   │ CH │ Chapter marker      └──────────────│
└───┴────┴────────────────────────────────────┘
     ↑ Bottom-left: chapter/progress markers

Avoid placing critical elements in:

  • Bottom-right corner (video duration timestamp)
  • Bottom-left corner (chapter markers, progress bar)
  • Extreme edges (cropping varies by device)

Color Strategy

High-Contrast Pairs That Work

CombinationMoodBest For
Yellow + BlackUrgency, attentionTech, business, lists
Red + WhiteEnergy, excitementEntertainment, reactions
Blue + OrangeProfessional contrastEducation, tutorials
Green + WhiteGrowth, moneyFinance, success stories
Purple + YellowPremium, creativeDesign, art, creativity
White + DarkClean, minimalLuxury, minimalist channels

Color Rules

  • Background and text/subject should be complementary or high-contrast
  • Avoid same-temperature colors touching (red on orange = mud)
  • Use 3 colors maximum per thumbnail
  • Saturate more than real life — thumbnails compete with bright UI

Text on Thumbnails

When to Use Text

  • Lists/numbers: "7 Tips", "Top 10"
  • Strong opinions: "STOP Doing This"
  • Results: "$10K in 30 Days"
  • Comparisons: "vs" between two things

When NOT to Use Text

  • The video title already says it (redundant)
  • The emotion/visual tells the story
  • You can't make it large enough to read at 120px

Text Rules

RuleReason
Max 6 wordsReadability at thumbnail size
Min 60pt equivalentMust be legible at 120px width
Bold sans-serif fontThin fonts disappear at small sizes
Contrast stroke/shadowEnsures readability on any background
No small textIf it's not readable small, cut it

Face Expression Psychology

Thumbnails with faces get higher CTR than faceless thumbnails. Expression matters:

ExpressionCTR ImpactBest For
Surprise/shockHighestReaction, reveal, discovery content
CuriosityHighTutorial, how-to, tips
ExcitementHighUnboxing, reviews, announcements
Concern/worryMedium-highWarning, mistake, problem content
ConfidenceMediumExpert advice, authority content
NeutralLowestAvoid unless your brand is minimalist

Face Composition Rules

  • Face should fill 30-50% of the thumbnail
  • Eyes looking toward the text or subject (directs viewer attention)
  • Eyes looking at camera = connection. Eyes looking at object = curiosity.
  • Place face on one side (usually left), text or subject on the other
# Generate a face-forward thumbnail
belt app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{
  "prompt": "close-up portrait of a man with genuinely surprised expression, mouth slightly open, raised eyebrows, looking at camera, left side of frame, vibrant teal background, dramatic rim lighting, YouTube thumbnail style, high contrast, cinematic",
  "width": 1280,
  "height": 720
}'

# Generate a face-looking-at-subject thumbnail
belt app run bytedance/seedream-4-5 --input '{
  "prompt": "person looking amazed at a glowing holographic chart showing upward growth, dramatic blue and green lighting, right side profile view, dark background, tech aesthetic, high energy",
  "size": "2K"
}'

Thumbnail Patterns by Content Type

Tutorial / How-To

belt app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{
  "prompt": "overhead flat lay of organized workspace with laptop showing code editor, colorful sticky notes, coffee cup, clean bright background, professional setup, tutorial style composition, warm lighting",
  "width": 1280,
  "height": 720
}'

Before/After

belt app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{
  "prompt": "split composition, left side dark and messy disorganized desk, right side bright clean organized minimalist workspace, dramatic contrast between chaos and order, clear dividing line in center, high contrast",
  "width": 1280,
  "height": 720
}'

Product Review / Comparison

belt app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{
  "prompt": "two products facing each other with dramatic lighting and sparks between them, competition battle concept, dark background with colorful rim lighting, versus comparison style, high energy, product photography",
  "width": 1280,
  "height": 720
}'

Listicle / Number

belt app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{
  "prompt": "dynamic arrangement of 7 different colorful objects floating in space against dark gradient background, each item distinct and clearly separated, energetic composition, vibrant saturated colors, studio lighting",
  "width": 1280,
  "height": 720
}'

A/B Testing

Test one variable at a time:

VariableTest A vs B
Face vs No faceSame composition, with/without person
ExpressionSurprise vs curiosity
Color schemeWarm vs cool palette
Text vs No textWith/without text overlay
BackgroundBright vs dark
CompositionLeft-facing vs right-facing subject
# Generate variant A
belt app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{
  "prompt": "..., bright yellow background, ...",
  "width": 1280, "height": 720
}' --no-wait

# Generate variant B (same prompt, different background)
belt app run falai/flux-dev-lora --input '{
  "prompt": "..., dark navy background, ...",
  "width": 1280, "height": 720
}' --no-wait

Thumbnail Checklist

  • 1280x720 minimum (1920x1080 preferred)
  • Under 2MB file size
  • Passes the 120px squint test
  • No critical elements in bottom-right (timestamp) or bottom-left (chapter)
  • Max 3 colors, high contrast
  • Text (if any) is max 6 words, bold, with contrast stroke
  • Face expression matches content energy (if applicable)
  • Doesn't duplicate the video title
  • Stands out from surrounding thumbnails (check your niche)
  • Works on both light and dark YouTube backgrounds

Common Mistakes

MistakeProblemFix
Too much textUnreadable at thumbnail sizeMax 6 words or no text
Low contrastDisappears in the feedUse complementary colors
Cluttered compositionEye doesn't know where to lookOne focal point
Generic stock photo feelNo personality, gets skippedAuthentic expressions, unique angles
Tiny detailsLost at 120pxBold, simple shapes
Same style every videoViewer fatigueVary within brand guidelines
Misleading thumbnailKills trust, hurts retentionMatch the actual content

Related Skills

npx skills add inference-sh/skills@ai-image-generation
npx skills add inference-sh/skills@image-upscaling
npx skills add inference-sh/skills@prompt-engineering

Browse all apps: belt app list

Individual skills in this repo

This repo contains 20 individual skills — each has its own dedicated page.

101-skills/superpowers

Build automated AI workflows combining multiple models and services. Patterns: batch processing, scheduled tasks, event-driven pipelines, agent loops. Tools: inference.sh CLI, bash scripting, Python SDK, webhook integration. Use for: content automation, data processing, monitoring, scheduled generation. Triggers: ai automation, workflow automation, batch processing, ai pipeline, automated content, scheduled ai, ai cron, ai batch job, automated generation, ai workflow, content at scale, automation script, ai orchestration

101-skills/superpowers

Build multi-step AI content creation pipelines combining image, video, audio, and text. Workflow examples: generate image -> animate -> add voiceover -> merge with music. Tools: FLUX, Veo, Kokoro TTS, OmniHuman, media merger, upscaling. Use for: YouTube videos, social media content, marketing materials, automated content. Triggers: content pipeline, ai workflow, content creation, multi-step ai, content automation, ai video workflow, generate and edit, ai content factory, automated content creation, ai production pipeline, media pipeline, content at scale

101-skills/superpowers

Create AI-powered podcasts with text-to-speech, music, and audio editing. Tools: Kokoro TTS, DIA TTS, Chatterbox, AI music generation, media merger. Capabilities: multi-voice conversations, background music, intro/outro, full episodes. Use for: podcast production, audiobooks, voice content, audio newsletters. Triggers: podcast, ai podcast, text to speech podcast, audio content, voice over, ai audiobook, multi voice, conversation ai, notebooklm alternative, audio generation, podcast automation, ai narrator, voice content, audio newsletter, podcast maker

101-skills/superpowers

Generate multi-person talking head podcast videos from scratch using AI — character creation, TTS, avatar animation, and video stitching. Use when the user wants to create a podcast, talking head video, or multi-speaker conversation video.

101-skills/superpowers

Content atomization — turn one piece of content into many formats. Covers blog-to-thread, blog-to-carousel, podcast-to-blog, video-to-quotes, and more. Use for: content marketing, social media, multi-platform distribution, content strategy. Triggers: content repurposing, repurpose content, content atomization, content recycling, one to many content, multi platform content, cross post, adapt content, reformat content, blog to thread, blog to video, podcast to blog, content multiplication

101-skills/superpowers

App Store and Google Play screenshot creation with exact platform specs. Covers iOS/Android dimensions, gallery ordering, device mockups, and preview videos. Use for: app store optimization, ASO, app screenshots, app preview, play store listing. Triggers: app store screenshots, aso, app store optimization, play store screenshots, app preview, app listing, ios screenshots, android screenshots, app store images, app mockup, device mockup, app gallery, store listing

101-skills/superpowers

Book cover design with genre-specific conventions, typography rules, and AI image generation. Covers fiction and non-fiction genres, sizing, thumbnail testing, and iteration workflows. Use for: self-publishing, ebook covers, print covers, audiobook covers, cover mockups. Triggers: book cover, cover design, ebook cover, book art, novel cover, self publishing cover, kindle cover, audiobook cover, book jacket, cover illustration, fiction cover, nonfiction cover

101-skills/superpowers

Character consistency across AI-generated images with reference sheets and LoRA techniques. Covers turnaround views, expression sheets, color palettes, and style consistency tricks. Use for: character design, game art, illustration, animation, comics, visual novels. Triggers: character design, character sheet, character consistency, character reference, turnaround sheet, expression sheet, character art, consistent character, character concept, reference sheet, character creation, oc design, character bible

101-skills/superpowers

Data visualization with chart selection, color theory, and annotation best practices. Covers chart types (bar, line, scatter, heatmap), axes rules, and storytelling with data. Use for: charts, graphs, dashboards, reports, presentations, infographics, data stories. Triggers: data visualization, chart, graph, data chart, bar chart, line chart, scatter plot, data viz, visualization, dashboard chart, infographic data, data presentation, chart design, plot, heatmap, pie chart alternative

101-skills/superpowers

Email marketing design with layout patterns, subject line formulas, and deliverability rules. Covers welcome sequences, promotional emails, transactional templates, and mobile optimization. Use for: email marketing, newsletter design, drip campaigns, email templates, transactional emails. Triggers: email design, email template, email marketing, newsletter design, email layout, email campaign, drip campaign, welcome email, promotional email, transactional email, email subject line, email header image, email banner

101-skills/superpowers

Landing page conversion optimization with layout rules, hero section design, and CTA psychology. Covers above-the-fold formula, social proof placement, mobile design, and F-pattern reading. Use for: startup landing pages, product pages, SaaS marketing, conversion optimization. Triggers: landing page, hero section, above the fold, conversion optimization, landing page design, cta button, hero image, landing page layout, saas landing page, product page design, conversion rate, landing page best practices

101-skills/superpowers

Logo design principles and AI image generation best practices for creating logos. Covers logo types, prompting techniques, scalability rules, and iteration workflows. Use for: brand identity, startup logos, app icons, favicons, logo concepts. Triggers: logo design, create logo, brand logo, logo generation, ai logo, logo maker, icon design, brand mark, logo concept, startup logo, app icon logo

101-skills/superpowers

Open Graph and social sharing image design with platform specs, text placement, and branding. Covers OG meta tags, Twitter cards, LinkedIn previews, and dynamic generation. Use for: social sharing images, blog thumbnails, link previews, social cards. Triggers: og image, open graph, social sharing image, twitter card, social card, link preview image, og meta, sharing preview, social thumbnail, meta image, og:image, twitter:image, linkedin preview

101-skills/superpowers

Investor pitch deck structure with slide-by-slide framework, visual design rules, and data presentation. Covers the 12-slide framework, chart types, team slides, and common investor turn-offs. Use for: fundraising decks, investor presentations, startup pitch, demo day, grant proposals. Triggers: pitch deck, investor deck, startup pitch, fundraising deck, demo day, pitch presentation, investor presentation, seed deck, series a deck, pitch slides, startup presentation, vc pitch, investor meeting

101-skills/superpowers

Generate professional AI product photography and commercial images. Models: FLUX, Imagen 3, Grok, Seedream for product shots, lifestyle images, mockups. Capabilities: studio lighting, lifestyle scenes, packaging, e-commerce photos. Use for: e-commerce, Amazon listings, Shopify, marketing, advertising, mockups. Triggers: product photography, product shot, commercial photography, e-commerce images, amazon product photo, shopify images, product mockup, studio product shot, lifestyle product image, advertising photo, packshot, product render, product image ai

101-skills/superpowers

AI product photography with studio lighting, lifestyle shots, and packshot conventions. Covers angles, backgrounds, shadow types, hero shots, and e-commerce image requirements. Use for: product photos, e-commerce images, Amazon listings, packshots, lifestyle photography. Triggers: product photography, product photo, packshot, e-commerce photography, product shot, product image, studio photography, lifestyle product, amazon product photo, product listing image, hero shot, product mockup, commercial photography

101-skills/superpowers

Structured competitive analysis with feature matrices, SWOT, positioning maps, and UX review. Covers research frameworks, pricing comparison, review mining, and visual deliverables. Use for: market research, competitive intelligence, investor decks, product strategy, sales enablement. Triggers: competitor analysis, competitive analysis, competitor teardown, market research, competitive intelligence, swot analysis, competitor comparison, market landscape, competitor review, competitive landscape, feature comparison, market positioning

101-skills/superpowers

Research-backed customer persona creation with market data and avatar generation. Covers demographics, psychographics, jobs-to-be-done, journey mapping, and anti-personas. Use for: marketing strategy, product development, UX research, sales enablement, content strategy. Triggers: customer persona, buyer persona, user persona, target audience, ideal customer, customer profile, audience research, user research, icp, ideal customer profile, target market, customer avatar, audience persona

101-skills/superpowers

Product changelog and release notes that users actually read. Covers categorization, user-facing language, visuals, and distribution. Use for: release notes, changelogs, product updates, feature announcements, versioning. Triggers: changelog, release notes, product update, version notes, what's new, feature announcement, product changelog, update log, release announcement, version release, product release, ship notes

101-skills/superpowers

Reset your own trajectory when you're stuck, looping, or demoralized — read these affirmations, then re-ground and take one clean step. Use when: you've tried the same fix 3+ times, you're deep in a refactor and lost the thread, debugging is going in circles, you've made several mistakes in a row, you're apologizing repeatedly, the user is frustrated, you feel like you're not being helpful, or you notice dread instead of curiosity. Triggers: stuck, going in circles, looping, thrashing, same error again, I keep failing, lost the thread, nothing is working, repeated mistakes. Not topic-specific — this is for the state you're in, not the problem you're on.

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